Beijing sample 5 one thousand families calculated increase of 7% of urban residents last year
conference on positive questions reporters raised their hands.
City Department of Finance spokesman Han Jie (right) answer questions.
After everyone around the City Development and Reform Commission spokesman Zhao Lei continue to ask questions.
yesterday, the Beijing Municipal People’s Congress of the thirteenth fifth meeting held the first press conference, City Development and Reform Commission, the Municipal Finance Bureau, the Municipal Bureau of Statistics, 6 units of major person in charge of answering questions from reporters.
Municipal Bureau of Statistics spokesman in Xiuqin said the city government work report last year, income of urban residents grew by 7% figure comes from the city’s 5,000 households in the sample survey.
energy consumption per unit of GDP this year, for why the index dropped 2.5% the lowest in recent years, the NDRC spokesman, said Zhao Lei, Shougang last year cut the main flow, making the energy-saving emission reduction of 3% This year there is no such base, through changes in the mode of production per unit of GDP energy consumption levels.
income
[Question] Last year, urban residents per capita disposable income grew by 7%, per capita net income of rural residents increased 7.5%. How is the data statistics?
income statistics, including the native population
[response] Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics spokesman in Xiuqin said, the actual growth of urban and rural residents in the statistics are calculated separately , in which the income of urban residents last year, up 7 percent from the number of statistical sample surveys.
in Xiuqin said that in the city’s urban families, the department collected a sample of 5,000 households. These families each month in accordance with the requirements of statistical departments, to books to electronic information in the form of reporting to the statistics department, whereby households can account for a change of nominal income growth. Subsequently, this needs to be deducted on the basis of consumer price indices, concluded that the growth rate of 7%.
this sample of 5,000 households is how to choose, and in Xiuqin said that the samples in accordance with sampling theory and methods, “the representation of the sample is no problem.” Meanwhile, in Xiuqin said that the current exponential growth on income statistics contains the foreign resident population.
government work report mentioned that this year GDP growth target is 8%, real income of urban and rural residents grew by 7 percent, to reach the city for the two are considered “second five” plan proposed the “simultaneous growth” objective, in Xiuqin that this is simultaneously increased.
consumer expectations
[question] why in the limit of cars, housing policy is not limited to the case of adjusted expected consumption growth indicators also increased by 2%?
limit car-limit room, a good starting point to improve the low
[response] Zhao Lei Municipal Development and Reform Commission spokesman said the retail sales of social consumer goods last year, the target for the 10%, the actual operation to 10.8%, the target has been exceeded. Expected growth in consumption this year will further increase the target by 2 percentage points, but also take full account of the limited car, limited housing policy considerations.
Zhao Lei explained that the policy for car limit the impact of retail sales of consumer goods in Beijing 60 billion 100 billion, according to average, will affect economic growth by 6 percentage points. “We endured the pain in 2011, but this year’s base effect will also be essential to eliminate.” Zhao Lei, said this year’s price situation a little better than last year, CPI growth rate is certainly lower. Of course, limited room, limited follow-up vehicle policy effect will this year continue to appear, the target set at 12% is appropriate.
Zhao Lei also said investment in the city last year, up 13%, 10.8% growth in consumption, which shows the city’s economic growth last year, mainly driven by investment. Investment growth target this year of about 9%, consumer 12% growth target. Consumption growth target will be faster than the growth of investment, which also reflects the city to optimize the structure, the economic growth to rely more on consumption up.
3
energy consumption
[problem] the government work report to unit of GDP this year consumption index was 2.5%, the smallest decline in recent years, one year, and why?
saving difficult times after the Shougang
[response] Zhao Lei Municipal Development and Reform Commission spokesman said that under the second Five-Year plan, the city five annual saving target is 17%, of which the decline in energy consumption in 2011 has been above 6%, there is a special factor is the main process in Beijing Shougang out all the stop for the contribution to energy saving and emission reduction about 3%. 2012, this base has gone.
NDRC no annual assessment, but in accordance with five goals to plan. If you can complete this year, 2.5% of the saving rate, but also complete this schedule.
the same time, Zhao Lei said the city the previous stage depends mainly on energy saving exit high energy “to promote back down” to promote the city in the form of energy consumption levels. The next stage direction is “content to promote down”, through the production pattern, and by taking the road of intensive development, the city unit of GDP energy consumption levels.
“connotation promoting down” also depends on the institutional arrangements and work forward with the process and include the whole of society to enhance awareness of energy saving.
4
expenditure
[problem] for the city spending more than 70% people’s livelihood cause, why such a large amount of people feel the body is not obvious?
livelihood indirect spending is not easy to feel
[response] Han Jie, Beijing Finance Bureau spokesman, said in recent years, the city finance in continuous optimization structure of fiscal expenditure, give priority to people’s livelihood expenses. This feature is particularly evident last year, the city’s proportion of financial expenditure in the livelihood of the people spending more than 70%.
reason why people feel the obvious, Han Jie, said this is because the people’s livelihood security in the areas of relatively broad, there are some people’s livelihood expenses are direct subsidies to individuals, and some expenditure is indirect in nature such as infrastructure, urban environment, improvement of traffic conditions, etc., in an indirect cause of the level of protection for people’s livelihood are feeling not so obvious. Han Jie said: “We can not simply how much money received from individuals and subsidies, to measure the government’s protection of personal expenses.”
how to measure whether the flowers a bit of financial expenditure, Han Jie, said the financial sector Last year, the whole process of preliminary budget developed performance management system framework, this method of implementation of the framework will be formally implemented. She said that in the budgeting phase is to have performance goals. In addition to common indicators, but also according to different industries, the field characteristics of the design characteristics of indicators.
■ other
>> tax
application pilot city VAT sales tax transfer
press conference scene, Han Jie City Department of Finance spokesman said the pilot for the state sales tax are transferred VAT reform, Beijing has been formally submitted to the Central report, want to strives to join the pilot cities.
Jie Han said that Shanghai is the only application for the pilot reform city sales tax VAT will address the current turn in the tax aspects of corporate double taxation on the issue. She said Beijing to better support the development of services, applications are being actively incorporated into the pilot reform them. These will involve the transportation industry and part of the modern service industry. Currently, Beijing has been officially submitted to the relevant central reporting of the implementation schedule to determine the need to wait for central approval.
>> land
wait and see mood strong earnings pre-cut 30 billion
2011 年the city’s land transfer revenue of 123.368 billion, is already higher than in 2010 fell by 6.5%. This year the city’s land transfer revenue expected 90 billion.
Han Jie said the projected revenue targets for the reduction of land, mainly on account of that in the current control policy under the influence of real estate, business investment decisions more carefully, the land market sentiment is becoming increasingly strong. Also with the current size of the existing land supply and availability of close contact. In addition, measures to limit land, built to protect the room with the implementation of the policy will also affect the size of land revenue to the city. Based on these considerations, comprehensive set of 900 billion target.
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