Guangdong CPPCC members said vegetable base of soil heavy metals exceeding the rate of 60%
a member of the gallery became a “photographer.” Li Xi Hua photo
Ma Guangyu members to speak. Li Xi Hua photo
Zhao Jian members to speak. Li Xi Hua photo
Pan Shasha members to speak. Li Xi Hua photo
Nanfang Daily (Reporter/Zhao Yang intern/He Ruiqi) yesterday morning, the Fifth Session of the Tenth CPPCC Provincial Assembly into the speech part. Ma Guangyu on behalf of provincial industrial party in his speech that: “Guangdong region of heavy metal pollution of soil amazing!” He said, Guangdong is the country’s 14 provinces, one of the key heavy metal pollution prevention, clean soil only 11%. The theme parties and make a written statement with the Democratic National Construction Association have called for the province: the Government wants to soil remediation on the agenda.
the Pearl River Delta exceeded the overall rate of 40%
Ma Guangyu a reference to the Provincial Association for Science special report will disclose the data, Guangdong, only 11% of clean soil, light pollution of the total arable land amount of 77%, severe contamination of soil about 12% of the total. Cultivated in many parts of Guangdong, pollution is more serious, mainly for the heavy metal pollution in an area of ??increased every year, pesticide residues and biodegradable organic pollution are increasing. Point of the province’s soil environmental quality survey of eight heavy metals exceeded the rate of nearly 30% of the Pearl River Delta exceeded the overall rate of up to 40%. Especially in mining areas, heavily polluting enterprises, livestock and poultry farms, waste disposal sites, transportation routes and other locations on both sides exceeded more serious.
“According to incomplete statistics, the province vegetable base rate of soil heavy metals exceeded 60%. In addition, due to improper use of pesticides and fertilizers, leading to pesticide residues in vegetables is also very common.” Ma Guangyu said.
four years of a mine near the village of 250 people died of cancer
“mine pollution has on the health of local people pose a serious threat.” Ma Guangyu said. According to the Provincial Environmental Protection Bureau in 2005, a survey showed that 20% of Guangdong irrigation water are subject to mercury pollution. As a place of cadmium pollution, sewage irrigation caused by the new river, the town of Dion Town 2 soil pollution, population more than 13,000 victims, 10,000 acres of rice fields, fish ponds and more than 1,000 acres, making food production, crop heavy metal content, thus causing skin disease, kidney stones, high incidence of liver cancer and other diseases. According to a mining area in northern Guangdong authorities for more than 50 kilometers downstream of the survey: water, soil, rice, vegetables, mainly heavy metals exceeding the total rate of 85%, 75%, 82% and 61%. From 2005 to 2009, is located in a village near the mine has more than 250 people died from cancer.
In addition, a written statement by the General Assembly, provincial Democratic National Construction Association is also concerned about this issue: Pearl River Delta, the high activity of heavy metals in soil and groundwater, surface water is contaminated, and finally absorbed by plants into the food chain and harm humans and animals.
monitoring methods and evaluation system has not yet formed
Ma Guangyu said the environmental protection industry in developed countries, soil remediation industry share of the environmental protection industry’s market share up to 30% -50%. Although the situation of soil pollution in our province has been very severe, but the party and government departments are not on the agenda to fix the soil, prevent soil pollution of the law or blank, monitoring methods and evaluation system has not formed.
provinces and provincial industrial party Democratic National Construction Association have put forward, the province implemented as soon as possible soil pollution prevention and control strategies, identifying agricultural origin, sewage irrigation area and extent of contamination, assess the quality of agricultural soil pollution, the environment the risk. On this basis, a clear soil environmental function zoning, land soil pollution prevention and lay the foundation for the rational development and utilization.
establish and improve the soil pollution monitoring network, the establishment of soil pollution accident prevention and emergency response system; to industrial restructuring, focusing on mining contaminated sites, contaminated sites management and explore the application of repair techniques, and most at risk and urgent development priority restoration of contaminated sites; further increase the intensity of agricultural non-point source pollution prevention, and control industrial emissions around the origin of crops, wastewater and solid waste pollution of the soil, the reasonable control of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and plastic fertilizer, improve agricultural primary production soil environment compensation mechanism.
Finally, Ma Guangyu on behalf of provincial industrial party, said: “To the survival and health of future generations, we strongly recommend: the local government environmental protection and pollution control as one of the main evaluation indicator.”
● hot
Guangdong last year, or over 100,000 tons of imported powdered milk, raw milk self-sufficiency rate is only about 50% of the members suggested that
dairy farming plan for the “security zone”
Nanfang Daily (Reporter/Ya-Ming Cao Si) of milk daily lives of consumers has become an important food. However, the province of local raw milk self-sufficiency rate of 50%, while the people went to the port of Hong Kong and Macao became a scene of buying milk, milk powder imports in the province in 2011 or over 10 tons. European Zhuang Zhe, Wei-Xin Chen, Lin Ying-Cai et al 14 proposals for joint provincial CPPCC members suggested providing ease to the masses in order to ensure the supply of milk, dairy farming should be expanded to the size of Guangdong, and dairy farming plan “security zone.”
the status quo? ? Guangdong milk production accounts for only 0.4%
cows on feed protein conversion rate 26.3%. Many countries regard the dairy industry as an important part of modern agriculture. Over the past 10 years, the rapid development of China’s dairy industry, milk production of about 36.7 million tons last year. However, Guangdong’s milk production is only 139,600 tons, the country’s total milk production accounted for only 0.4% of the average annual milk accounted for only 1.34 kilograms, ranked 29th in the country, which is obviously a serious low.
members said that the Guangdong local raw milk self-sufficiency rate is only about 50%, liquid milk and milk products required for the local self-sufficiency rate of less than 40%, the rest to be from Guangxi, Fujian, transferred , the supply shortage has become the norm. In addition, despite the province’s milk production plant has 7-8, but the raw materials used in production of milk powder 100% dependent on imports. By the local milk supply in 2010, the province’s imports of foreign milk powder 71,300 tons, accounting for 17.2% of total imports, imports of milk powder across the province in 2011 or over 10 tons of milk powder market in Hong Kong and Macau are many times sold out phenomenon, smuggling, and online shopping doubled the number of milk.
Guangdong Cow layout is not rational. According to Zhuang Zhe and other EU members, at present, Guangdong existing 50,000 cows, mainly located in Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Huizhou, and the north, east and west of the Cow has lagged far behind, a lot of corn for feed for dairy cows straw, grass plants can not be fully utilized, resulting in feed wastage of resources.
reason? ? Farmers more than a “temporary business”
why Guangdong will face a “weaning” the embarrassment? EU members such as Zhuang Zhe said that this is not a city and the province has set aside dedicated to animal husbandry or “protected areas” are not unrelated. According to reports, are available for temporary use of pasture land, dairy farmers are holding leading to temporary business ideas.
members still in the research found that some local governments for the development of local dairy holding two “extreme” attitude. One is only allowed to enter the dairy processing enterprises, and refused to run dairy farm set unrealistic barriers to entry; the second is the opposite, large scale zero grazing land to permit access to run. According to the proposed disclosure, Qingyuan City, has been permitted in Britain and Germany promised to offer 40,000 large scale grazing plan. Members were concerned that a large cattle ranch farmland will bring pollution, and even drinking water sources are contaminated.
the same time, with the expansion of urban construction, people and cattle compete for land, cattle were let in, and a new earth and hard to find, even a considerable portion of dairy cows as beef cattle can be killed. Proposal revealed that now the circle is still kept in the city there are still about 15,000 cows, are faced with relocation or closure of fate. Moreover, because the level of the province’s large-scale breeding is not high enough, the average household less than 100, is not conducive to decentralized management control, milk quality and safety is difficult to control, environmental pollution problems outstanding.
suggestions? ? Dairy land designated “protected area”
proposal that the steadily expanding the size of the province of the Cow, to further improve the level of local self-sufficiency in dairy products is necessary. EU members such as Zhuang Zhe suggested the introduction of Guangdong to “promote the dairy industry on sustainable development view” – short-term goal is to maintain the existing 50 000 scale dairy farming is not reduced, and properly handle the current 15,000 in the city circle cows of the relocation issue; medium-term goal is to strive to “12 Five” period, the province reached 80,000 dairy farming -10 million head, raw milk self-sufficiency rate to 70%; long-term goals can be developed to 200,000 or so.
proposal also suggested that Guangdong through scientific planning, rational distribution, delineation of the major future development of regional province Cow, Cow planned to guide the transfer to the main development areas, to ensure the Cow The land needs to be able to do long-term farm management, centralized control is conducive to pollution. “According to the province of agricultural, ecological development plan and the main functional area planning, the future of our province Cow should be placed on the major development area in western Guangdong and eastern regions,” European proposals such as Zhuang Zhe, major developments in the dairy farming area can designate a range of dairy land “protected area”, and other industries and items are not free to occupy.
in the development of aquaculture, but also must take into account the carrying capacity of environmental resources. Members suggested that the size of individual herds to pasture 2000 -3000 head is appropriate, the maximum is limited to 5000, which ensure a reasonable scale of operation at the same time, the load will not let the environment seriously overloaded. At the same time, through the construction of biogas digesters, to carry out comprehensive utilization of waste, promotion of ecological agriculture with planting and other measures to achieve emissions reduction, recycling and safe. For example, cow dung as a new bio-energy to develop, this is a promising industry, the proposed provincial authorities to actively promote.
built grand buildings are not museum
members suggested Guangzhou established a “museum group”
Nanfang Daily (Reporter/Lei) yesterday, in the province Fifth Session of the Tenth CPPCC session addressing the General Assembly, the provincial CPPCC members, Guangzhou Academy of Fine arts and speak on behalf of Zhao Jian, vice president, said: “to change their concepts, not necessarily to become a landmark building of the museum’s grand architecture.” They suggested that , a new axis in Guangzhou city, South Extension, a “museum group”, showcase and protect the “non-legacy” project.
“non-left” many remote areas difficult to protect
Zhao Jian said that the current “non-left” protection work is facing many difficulties. For “non-left” the birthplace of the project, often in remote or underdeveloped areas, the local financial strength is weak, to protect funding for most of the drop in the bucket, weak protection efforts.
addition, the “non-left” where most of the high mountains far, lack of information, which makes us understand and use “non-left” very difficult. “Non-left” to protect the cause of the formation of “leadership attention, experts worry, value free, the implementation of difficult” situation.
Zhao Jian said that the Guangdong “non-left” and the cultural province is closely related to the construction of cultural province as “the main battlefield of the center,” and, in particular, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, the few “non-left” of cultural content. “This is the province of traditional and local culture is extremely detrimental to the protection and utilization is a need to open the knot.”
museum is not necessarily a sign of the grand building
view of this, Zhao Health recommended a new axis in Guangzhou city of south extension line, can concentrate on building area covering Guangdong traditional Lingnan culture, non-legacy project “Museum group.” To more than 40 large and small museums, hundreds of square meters can Kodate, or merge several small museum building.
he explained, the axis of Guangzhou city in the northern section of the new, vivid record of reform and opening up in Guangdong since the Third Plenum of the footprint; the middle of Pearl River New City area, witnessed comprehensive development in Guangdong since the 1990s, a solid the pace. It is about to begin construction of the southern section (south of Guangzhou Tower), should be written from the seventh session of the Sixth Plenary Session began, Guangdong Lingnan culture as a platform to industrial restructuring as an opportunity to step into the footsteps of cultural province.
the same time, Zhao also pointed out that the “museum group” building need to pay attention to several issues. Should first change their ideas, not necessarily to become a landmark building of the museum’s grand buildings. Secondly, according to the conditions of the construction phases, such as endangered and rescue projects do first, the impact of do first.
Guangdong 4 million women left behind
30% worried that her husband was having an affair
members called to give them more care and support
Nanfang Daily (Reporter/Zhao Yang) yesterday morning, speaking on behalf of the Guangdong Provincial Revolutionary Pan Shasha in Guangdong Province, the fifth meeting of the Tenth CPPCC speech to call attention to rural women left behind. In 2011, the Committee on the survival status of women left behind in rural areas of Guangdong to research the issue. Research results show that Guangdong province about 400 million rural women left behind, the province accounted for 25% of the agricultural labor force, mainly in the economically underdeveloped eastern, northern Guangdong, western Guangdong.
Pan Shasha said that Guangdong status of rural women left behind need to be resolved. They assume more heavy agricultural labor, due to poor labor skills, understand mechanical technique, in the tech farming more difficult. Basically, women left behind in the 31-50 age group, long away from home because her husband, poor spiritual life. 69.8% of the women left behind often feel irritable, 50.6% of the women left behind often produce anxiety, 39.0% of women in mental depression. Some places with poor law and order, they may also face personal safety and sexual harassment.
learned that the women left behind the main source of household income is the money her husband work outside the home, accounting for 87.2% of household income sources above. Not have their own independent income, they brought to the marriage of insecurity, nearly 30% of women worried that her husband was having an affair.
solve the problem of rural women left behind, the most fundamental and most thorough way is to eliminate the “stay.” But the women left behind are still present and future quite a period of important social issues that need to attract attention of the community, especially the need to party and government attach great importance to education, health, health care, women’s federations and other departments to make concerted efforts to create synergy, and jointly create a care for rural women left behind the social atmosphere.
Pan Shasha on behalf of Guangdong Provincial Revolutionary Committee recommendations: First, local governments over their women left behind to give more direct care and support. Strengthen the rural women left behind all kinds of knowledge and skills training, and gradually improve their quality and rich women staying ability; for rural women left behind to create the file, efforts to resolve their housing, support for the elderly, children’s schooling and other aspects of practical problems.
second is recommended that the Government increase the health care reform efforts, to further improve the rural cooperative medical insurance system, in addition to further expansion in the outer surface of the insured, medical conditions, reimbursement changes and adjustments on the address rural health clinic reimbursement.
third is the development of county economy, attract and facilitate the transfer of rural surplus labor force in place to attract migrant workers to the nearest employment and entrepreneurship. Encourage migrant workers to return home business. Government to reduce the threshold of entrepreneurs, providing them with tax breaks, small loans, market information services, and help. Government-led, mobilize social forces to invest, build towns, villages Poverty Alleviation Fund, for the villagers to develop aquaculture and grow their own businesses and provide micro-credit support, to effectively alleviate the problem of their business loans.
■ words
currently resident in Guangdong nearly 30 million compatriots in Taiwan, many Taiwanese resident in Guangdong for more than 20 years. Where they invest, work study, settled down industry, Guangdong people’s livelihood and they are closely related. Therefore, the Guangdong Province of Taiwan compatriots to actively guide the resident in democratic politics with Chinese characteristics under the framework of participation in public management, including the expansion of their participation in the NPC and the CPPCC channel activity.
– Province TSU
research is not exactly the same technology, some of the research is basic and may not produce short-term benefits. These researchers to loneliness. In previous years, the province in the process of scientific research system, to research institutes ‘weaning’, many scientific brain drain. 850 million yuan this year to spend the province and outside the province from abroad and introducing innovative team leading talent, but it should also take measures to stabilize the existing talent.
– Provincial CPPCC member Li Zhong-duo
biomedical industry in the development of the province, while also facing challenges, the need to further strengthen the biomedical industry, planning, guidance and support, including establishment in the province in southern China Drug testing of radiation research center at the same time, in the Pearl River Delta, northern Guangdong region and west wings set up sub-centers, establish a fair, authoritative, scientific and efficient system of drug testing research network, help the province biomedical industrial development.
– Province CPPCC Chen Xi, Zhu Bifeng, etc.
households now impose the social compensation fee ultrasonic abuse phenomenon, often occur in parts of the province. Purpose are extracted annually from the proposed 15%, the establishment of maternity care funds, the implementation of earmarking. Helping their child casualties for the family, carried out mass reproductive health services, child poverty, the family of the student, helping the poor grassroots family planning workers.
– Provincial CPPCC Wu Yi Qi
PSAs are moisten things silently, and only adhere to dropping water. Province should be introduced to public service and operable local laws, regulations, appropriate use of tax leverage to encourage enterprises to participate in public campaign. Public service ads to different sectors of the society, the integrity of targeted publicity and education, as well as transfer of civilization and a good social climate. Also tilt to the rural and marginal areas, such as school children in rural areas and farmers concerned about the treatment of difficult problems.
– Provincial CPPCC Pan Shasha
Nanfang Daily reporter Zhao Yang Lei Cao Si
intern He Ruiqi
edition co-ordination Ya Ming
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