Beijing Fangshan rainstorm floods Survey: river modified blockage Neglect

by · August 3, 2012

” trouble the water village of East River, be transformed into the underground river of only three pipeline exports. newspaper reporter Fan Zhuangui photo “/> the blunder Water Village, the East River been transformed into only three pipe outlet of the underground river. Newspaper reporter Fan Chuangui photo

survey motivation

July 28, the Beijing Municipal Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters deployed four water professional rescue teams, put into 100 large dredging machinery, and began to clear the Zhoukoudian in Fangshan District River, the folder including the river, the small songjiawazi River, Xiaoqing Wu shop river five river is expected to be completed within 10 days.

river is the lifeline of the flood prevention. Can be seen from the official statements and initiatives for the negative impact of the torrential rains, the blockage of river channels has become a consensus, also attracted attention.

then, its negative impact on how much? Existing dredge means to ensure that the next torrential rains came Fangshan safe? “Legal Daily” reporters select the worst-hit of the Fangshan District folder including the river for the samples from the source to the downstream launched an investigation.

□ Special Investigation

newspaper reporter Fan Chuangui

Beijing Fangshan District, cat ears, Shannan foot of the Huangshan chomchon, a clear stream from the south by the North Pentium down, separated by the village and then merged into a class at the entrance to the village.

this river is called the folder including the river, the official document, known as the “folder to expand the River”, from Huangshan chomchon, south through both belong to the trouble of Zhoukoudian town water village, Long Po Village as tile Imura, South Korea following the village, new Jiecun, and then flows to the downstream region Shilou Hancunhe town, 17.3 km in length, during which the tributary of the clouds, the watershed area of ??129.5 square kilometers.

before the torrential rains of July 21, discharged from the main channel of the Zhoukoudian and other townships, the middle and lower reaches of the rivers for decades difficult to see a larger running water, so that like an “extinct volcano” as to be forgotten, ignored, until the disaster imminent – in the heavy rains have triggered flash floods in the folder including river out of control swept under the village within the catchment almost all of the hardest hit.

in the official list of 77 people were killed, Fangshan District, found the victims a total of 38 reporters to view the map found, of which 13 were found in the folder, including river basin.

upstream: river, with a cover

the 21 evening of short-term intensive rainfall in the source folder including river Huangshan chomchon the first wave crest along the river downstream, the water village in 6:00 minutes to reach the lower reaches of the trouble.

In addition to the Huangshan shop, low-lying side by mountains of trouble water village at the same time brings together multi-channel flood from the land of the Huang School of the village, Si Ma ditch. According to the villagers Liu He, three flood from different directions, the village has three corresponding to the drainage channel: East River, Procyon (folder including the river in the territory of the trouble water village name) and another through the village, but after the flood discharge trench.

Liu He, with a reporter by one view. East River in the trouble water village east of the river about 5 meters wide, the original depth of only about 1 m, clear the greatly improved by the disaster. After a torrential river on both sides of the fence many collapsed embankment beside the river, some were destroyed. Shore scattered backwards not washed away by the marble railings, which can vaguely imagine the affected former prosperity.

East River on both sides of shops, in the flash floods affected the most important, a lot of shops, iron gate was almost completely destroyed. A man of foreign business in the village, he has been washed away houses, pointing to the wall, told reporters at the time the water level has more than 1.5 meters above the ground. List of 77 people were killed, the only found in trouble the water village of Henan En, It is to be picked up on the East River.

75-year-old Cui old lady told reporters in her mid-twenties, the village had been to a greater than this mountain torrents, above the East River is now twice as wide. on both sides of almost any house. However, since there is seldom flood through, twenty years ago, the village occupied half of the river built a road.

the

more than the eyes of the villagers, taking up the river to build the road earlier, can be understood, but the village in a move a few years ago, but people can not understand – above the river covered with cement to build roads. small market, and fitness field, a small park, nearly 100 kilometers of the river was changed to two a diameter of only 1 meter wide semi-circular underground river through from underneath.

In addition, another picture on the East River also let reporters surprise – in just a few hundred r. Trail, actually straddles the nearly 10 bridges, almost every household has a a bridge leading to the opposite road. These bridges and highways of the village and small market, the villagers called to the river plus the lid.

East River flows through the village, including river downstream import folder. In the upper reaches of Procyon, the disaster is equally serious trouble water, primary school, built in the riparian edge of the wall was wrecking on the first floor classroom, poured a flood. A Liu three hole is a bridge and chat, they told reporters that folder including the river channel of the river in the trouble water village territory, the original is more than twice, around 2007, Fangshan District, the riverside repair a road leading to the Huangshan shop The river is occupied by half.

In this regard, Liu Wei, the trouble water member of the village of publicity, said the road repair in the district, they do not know. For the child to the drainage channel, “stamped” the issue, he felt that village cadres was unjustified: “This river has no water, and this to such a big flood, the first natural disaster. No plus ‘cover’, where are the garbage dump, malodorous scent of a bad environment and the construction of these facilities have all been approved by the planning department. “

in talking about such a huge reason for the He Hongfeng, Liu took the photo told reporters, those bridges indeed played a big obstacle: “You see these cars, trees, debris, floods washed all blocked here at the bridge, go underwater, if you do not have these blocked off, the water can go a large part. “

middle and lower reaches: river tributaries blocked and become street

trouble water from a huge peak, roared rushed downstream villages of the the Longbao valley, South Korea, following the New Street, tile well, these villages are closely adjacent to one of the hardest-hit Area of ??the floods in the most concentrated along the folder including River, seven victims were found in this .

continue down the Pentium folder including River Hancunhe town especially Jiafen, Village at the barrier bursts, scattered along the plains and woods rushed, flow through the town the main road Yue sulfur Road, continue to South away, the entrance to the village of the Southeast Chapter, anti-flood irrigation to form a huge puddle. Ultimately, six corpses Wang Jiansheng, who picked up the puddles.

watt Imura

folder including the river on the west side of the south by a tributary of the folder including the river relationship. Tributaries from the north valley from the south through the tile the Imura number of acres of farmland, and remitted to the folder including river is watt Imura and tributaries of the east coast of Longbao Village as the main drainage channel.

tile well

in charge of Agriculture and Forestry Water village cadres Zhang, the day after a heavy rainstorm, wearing knee-high boots, marching silt view the entire tributary. Brought to his attention in the tributaries and the local folder including the confluence than upstream and downstream disaster have to be much more serious – the road east side of Stone Factory was almost uprooted the west side of the timber mill is almost entirely was washed away, and their village’s 150 acres of corn bubble bad.

Zhang View found in the tributaries of the north, a stone factory completely be stopped off, resulting in heavy rain to most of the stone factory was destroyed, the Longbao of water flooding into the eastern side of the Village as and the west side of corn; further south, because of the dry season no water, the Longbao Village as the villagers at the tributaries of the middle from the tall corn; where near the confluence of the reporter almost do not see that this is a Floodway like a road, a stone factory was built in the middle, was also completely destroyed.

folder including river, along the tributaries from the flood rushed too much power, and the opposite wall causing it to collapse, the went straight to South Korea following the village green, town away, cause the cell to be filled mud, and one person drowned. Few days ago, this reporter went to view the river, the excavator is filled with the river of waste stone dug ashore, green town resident Mr. Zhao told reporters: “Last year, dredging through the back, but you look down there, a short short year on the accumulation of such a high. “

can be seen, the Stone Factory for the role of the blockage of river channels much.” Zhang has been the answer. “Legal Daily” reporter visited the of the river around the village, the villagers are mostly expressed the same view point the finger clip including River over the stone plant.

“Some of the waste stone directly dumped in the river, some of the plant was built on the river bank, in addition to the tributary of the folder including River main road also narrows very much.” Zhang told reporters tile wells only a village, stone factory amounted to more than 50.

“some procedures, some no formalities.” Tile wells member of the village committee propaganda Liu Chan told reporters that town a few years ago has begun to shut down stone plant, the stone does not meet industry planning, procedures did not procedures, should be shut down. “

but reporters see only in watt Imura village 200 meters north of the river nearby, there is a” Zhoukoudian area Stone Park Xinmin, Fidelity, Taihe Albert on more than 10 stone factory clouds of them.

information, Fangshan the mountains of northern bears very rich in coal, stone and other mineral resources, mining has a long history, is an important building material and source of energy, once supported the economic development of the Fangshan. Stone processing industry in the local traditional craft handed down since the Qing dynasty since. Fangshan District, stone processing the original birthplace of the Shiwo town over the past decade, including the river basin are also developed slowly, recently reached its peak in 2035.

Zhoukoudian town government, a Propaganda Department staff told reporters, Stone Factory did a few years ago would have been shut down, but the specific problem to the towns of leadership to answer, due to the leadership of the countryside to , after through a written reply to reporters. As of press time, the reporter has not yet received a reply.

luck paralysis of thought to the Legal execution discount

on the morning of August 1, it began to rain heavily. “Legal Daily” reporters boarded a taxi, said that after going to the Fangshan disaster area, the driver undaunted: “under such a heavy rain, I was really afraid to go there.”

But when the reporter told He said to want to interview the river silting problem, the driver shot a steering wheel, said: “at you this idea, I will certainly take you to bits. ran for almost 20 years, do not know to run how many times shidu scenic each I feeling this heavy rain will certainly be an accident – the entire river were built full variety of farmhouse. “

as the driver said,” Legal Daily “reporter learned that the entire room mountain, river encroachment is a common phenomenon. According to media reports, known as Barry Gallery barricades River, from south to north from a transition to twelve crossing, even within the territory of Hebei Yesanpo, gentle river side covered with row upon row of the farmhouse, fishing park. Tens of meters wide, the water, chopped up into chunks. Seven crossing a hotel called “boat dwellers build the dam, the Juma River water drainage diversion, the formation of the landscape and fishing park, this hotel is also the final flood losses.

2010 Zhuozhou Municipal Water Conservancy Bureau Secretary Bai Jinghua, told the media that Juma has basically lost flood capacity. Once the flood struck the ancient town the Zhuozhou will become an “Open City”. Beijing Fangshan District Water Authority water administration and chief of Jin Xin told the media that the Beijing section of the Juma River flood control standards, the standards may not even once a year to.

for the river occupied this issue, the official have not gone unnoticed. “Legal Daily” reporters access to the folder including river basin towns, they found that early in the deployment of the 2005-2007 flood control and drought, the folder including the river and river silting problem as a significant risk of flooding.

Hancunhe town people’s government said in a notice on flood control and drought relief work in 2006: “my town, some of the existing flood river due to siltation, squeeze up barriers and other reasons, poor river flood, the water level easily small water disaster situation. folder including the river in flood prevention and rescue plan was listed as the prevention and control of one of the key.

Zhoukoudian town Liulihe town to in the notice to do flood control work in 2006 also said: “Xiaoqing folder including the river for many years without treatment, flood capacity greatly diminished.” existing flood river siltation, diverted up barriers to take sand and other reasons, resulting in poor river flood, high water, flood control works overall defense capability, it is difficult to resist the flood standard. “

in Fangshan District, “Eleventh Five-Year” in the main task of the planning framework decomposition table, on the construction of flood control system, also have such a statement: “to improve the drainage capacity of flood control standards and towns to establish and improve the flood control system to complete the river wrecker, complete the Juma Xiaoqing River, the Zhoukoudian river and folder including river control projects. “

flood prevention work of the township notice, in a word has been repeatedly mentioned:” no major floods in recent years, a fluke psychological, severe paralysis of thought. “

The floods we will combine the painful lessons of re-planning the design of river flood control system in accordance with the flood protection standards for a certain number of years, the Beijing Water Authority deputy inspector Shiqing recent said.

Fangshan District, Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters has released a notice saying: river management and protection within our region to build waterproof buildings, structures, storage deposits and planting trees is an offense, where ’7 21 ‘after heavy rainfall, the river within the destroyed buildings, structures and storage deposits may not resume the reconstruction and re-deposited, the river emergency dredge during the dredging project, any unit or individual shall not obstruct, or they will be punished according to law. ”

In fact, our Flood Control has long been clearly defined, prohibited the construction of buildings, structures impeding flood discharge, dumping of garbage in rivers and lakes within the sediment, in the impact the stability of river against the banks and embankments safety and prevent river flood; prohibit the planting of trees and stalk crops impeding flood discharge in the flood river.

but because of luck, the paralysis of thought “exists, the law has not been completely implemented. Even in the rainstorm, Fangshan District, and vigorously promote the dredging work, the reporter still saw some hidden dangers:

in trouble water village, even though the folder including the river, the East River have been completed dredging work but the masses have a strong river “lid” no signs of being opened, even intensive bridges, village cadres also said that the demolition of up difficult.

watt Imura, folder including River main road was dredging, severe blockage of tributaries but still nobody cares. Zhang for this purpose to the town made a report, can tributary clean up yet to receive a reply. The 60-year-old veteran again a telephone call to reporters, hoping to get attention, “I just think in the next torrential rains came, the village escaped.

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